What are the complications of a fracture? How do you treat a simple fracture? What is the worst kind of fracture? We examine the facts about fractures in this article.
A fracture is when the continuity of a bone is broken. Soft, weakened bones are at the heart of the problem.
Compression fractures are usually caused by the bone-thinning condition osteoporosis , especially if you are a woman over age who has been through menopause. When bones are brittle, your vertebrae aren’t strong enough to support your spine in everyday activities. Other common causes of fractures include the following: Walking and running on uneven surfaces. Any movement that suddenly places the legs or feet in an unnatural position. Repetitive stress to bones in the feet and ankles.
This force usually occurs suddenly or is very intense. The strength of the force determines the severity of the fracture. Childhood fractures most commonly occur with a fall.
Arm fractures are more common than leg fractures , since the common reaction is to throw out your arms to catch yourself when you fall. The risk of greenstick fractures is higher in young children because their bones are softer and more flexible than adult bones. Causes of bone fractures Traumatic incidents such as sporting injuries, vehicle accidents and falls.
Conditions such as osteoporosis and some types of cancer that cause bones to fracture more easily, meaning even minor trauma and falls can become serious. Probably the most common cause of this is an underlying tumor , either benign or malignant. However, almost any underlying process of bone that weakens the bone can lead to a pathological fracture. Therefore, one should also consider infection , osteomalacia , and Paget’s disease , among other causes. Some conditions weaken your bones, which makes them more likely to break.
Everyday things, such as coughing, stepping out of a car, or bending over can fracture a bone that’s been weakened by an illness. Common causes of wrist fractures include falling on an outstretched hand causing one or more of the bones that make up the wrist to buckle. Ankle Fracture Causes If only the ligaments give way and tear, you have sprained the ankle.
If a bone gives way and breaks, you have an ankle fracture. Fractures can occur with simultaneous tears of the ligaments. You can do this in several ways:. The following medical conditions are some of the possible causes of Fractures. There are likely to be other possible causes , so ask your doctor about your symptoms.
Physical trauma Child abuse. This computer-generated list may be inaccurate or incomplete.
A bone fracture is either a complete break or an incomplete cracking of a bone. If the bone is already weakene it does not take much force to cause a fracture. More often, the vertebra with a compression fracture is already weakened.
The most common cause of weakening is osteoporosis, a condition that causes weak and brittle bones. Osteoporosis is most common in elderly women, and it is for this reason that elderly women are the group most affected by compression fracture. The severity of a fracture usually depends on the force that caused the break.
Medical conditions that weaken the bone: This includes osteoporosis, infections,. Overuse injuries: Commonly seen in athletes, stress fractures. Soccer injuries, especially when two players run into one another and become entangled or twisted.
American football injuries, especially when one player runs.
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