Water pollution effects

What are some affects of water pollution? How does water pollution affect the environment and your health? How to reduce the effects of pollution?

The effects of water pollution are varied and depend on what chemicals are dumped and in which locations. Many water bodies near urban areas (cities and towns) are highly polluted.

This is the result of both garbage dumped by individuals and dangerous chemicals legally or illegally dumped by manufacturing industries, health centers, schools and market places. Sewage, fertilizer, and agricultural run-off contain organic materials that when discharged. Swimming in and drinking contaminated water causes skin rashes and health. This dearth of oxygen, known as eutrophication, suffocates plants and animals and can create “ dead zones ,”.

Our ecosystem is affected on every level by water contamination. Not only do we have to worry about unhealthy particles reaching our drinking water , but also crops, animals, and our oceans are greatly harmed by this. Destruction of Ecosystems: Ecosystems are extremely dynamic and respond to even small changes in.

Pollution of sea water damages the oceanic life. The direct influence is through the physical effects of climatic extremes , whereas the indirect means include the influence on the intensities or level of pollution in the air, on the marine and freshwater systems that provide food and water, as well as the pathogens that cause infectious diseases. Fertilizers and pesticides that we use in our farms are dissolved in water , and some amount of these dissolved substances are washed into water bodies and pollute them.

Sewage and waste from towns, cities, factories, etc. Agricultural run-offs that make their way into our rivers and streams and groundwater sources. Chemicals dumped from Factories. The rising use of synthetic. It is a form of environmental degradation which occurs when pollutants are directly or indirectly introduced into the bodies of water.

Water pollution adversely affects the health and life of man, animals and plants alike. Once water becomes polluted it can affect people and animals either. Polluted water can lead to sickness, disease, infections, deformities. Most water pollution is caused by humans from industrial waste, fertilizers, untreated sewage,underground storage leaks, marine dumping and oil pollution have caused much of this damage. Affects body organs: The consumption of highly contaminated water can cause injury to.

Harms the food chain: Toxins within water can harm aquatic organisms,. For example, a spill from an oil tanker creates an oil slick that can affect a vast area of the ocean.

A great deal of water is held in underground rock structures known as aquifers,. Any land that comes in contact with contaminated water is at risk. The effect of water pollution on land will depend upon the nature of the pollutants. The Effects : Human Health. Excess nutrients and harmful algal blooms create toxins and compounds in water that pose danger for human health.

There are several ways that people (and pets) can be exposed to these compounds. Drinking water can be a source of exposure to chemicals caused by nutrient pollution. Our rivers, lakes, aquifers, and coastal waters aren’t unlimited resources that can handle whatever we take out or dump in.

These waters need protection. NRDC pressures the federal government to protect all U. We also fight for policies and practices that ensure a safe. The effects can damage individual species and impact the natural biological communities they are part of. The causes of water pollution include a wide range of chemicals and pathogens as well as physical parameters. Contaminants may include organic and inorganic substances.

Elevated temperatures can also lead to polluted water.