Causes of water shortage in uae

Desalination plants are an overuse of water resources in the Middle East. While the plants produce water needed for the arid region, they can manufacture problems for health and the environment. Driving down the streets of Dubai , one cannot ignore the large puddles of water that cover the side of the streets and sidewalks.

These puddles, which are the result of attempted irrigation of green patches and plants, are a big waste. Dubai: Water used for irrigation in the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) is the leading cause of an impending water shortage, according to World Bank reports.

In the UAE the reason behind water shortages is many economic projects and consumption of water and less groundwater. Also, the UAE is located in the desert. Groundwater levels in different regions of the UAE have dropped by metres on average. This poses a significant challenge, given that groundwater is among the country’s main water resources.

The issue of water scarcity in UAE has forced the government to rely on water desalination. The high intake of water by people for household and farming purposes is the main reason for the shortage. The fact that the people have a free water supply in UAE makes them waste the water without much concern.

UAE water shortage has several solutions. One of them is installing meters in households. Another solution is growing crops that can flourish in salty water and survive through climates that do not offer necessary amounts of precipitation. Furthermore, according to experts treated water is often left unused and dumped.

The UAE is listed by the United Nations as a high-rank country when it comes to water stress , a situation which occurs when the availability of water is not in balance with the demand for water. What is Water Scarcity ? Water scarcity or water crisis or water shortage is the deficiency of adequate water resources that can meet the water demands for a particular region. Whenever there is a lack of access to potable and fresh water for drinking and sanitation, the situation means that the water is scarce.

Over-consumption is also a problem in the water sector. The UAE is the world’s third largest consumer of water, despite its arid climate and lack of renewable water sources. Consumers in the UAE use around 4litres of water each day, compared to a global average of 2litres. The foundation will be annexed to the Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) and is tasked with finding sustainable solutions to water shortage through the use of solar energy to desalinate and purify water. According to Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA), the consumption of desalinated water increased by around 5million imperial gallons.

Currently, substantially all of the drinking water used in the Emirate is produced through thermal desalination, requiring the combustion of fossil fuel. Dry weather can also cause shortages due to a lack of replenishing precipitation. A major source of water overuse is agriculture.

Agriculture accounts for percent of the freshwater use in the worl and as much as percent of that water is wasted due to poorly maintained irrigation equipment or poor irrigation techniques. Water Quality in UAE Photo 1: Salt pan in Liwa Desert, UAE (Source: Obaid Obai Flickr). Clean freshwater is an essential ingredient for a healthy human life, but 1. In a country where water might one day become more expensive than oil, one cannot ignore the fact that a big crisis is looming ahead.

United Arab Emirates is one of the largest consumers of water per capita globally,.